Zojambulajambula ndizojambula zenizeni, zomwe zimakopa anthu ambiri azaka zonse. Poyamba, mafunso monga "Kodi tattoo ndi yokhazikika komanso yosachotsedwa?" ndi "Bwanji ndikapanga zokonda zatsopano pakapita nthawi?" zingapangitse anthu kukayikira kujambula tattoo. Ndipotu, bwanji ngati chizindikirocho sichikhoza kuchotsedwa pambuyo pa kamphindi kochepa chabe? Kuchotsa kumakhala vuto lalikulu ngati kapangidwe katsopano kakhala kosangalatsa.
Komabe, ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa umisiri wosiyanasiyana pankhani ya kukongola, kuyambika kwa ukadaulo wa laser wa picosecond ndi Q-umisiri wosinthika wa laser, limodzi ndi mayankho ogwira mtima amakasitomala, kuchotsa ma tattoo tsopano ndi ntchito yosavuta. Izi zimalola iwo omwe amasangalala ndi ma tattoo komanso kufunafuna kudziyimira pawokha kukhala omasuka kutsatira zomwe akufuna.
Pankhani yochotsa tattoo ya laser,Picosecond LaserndiQ-anasintha Laserpakadali pano ndi njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino. Komabe, ziŵirizo sizingoloŵerana chabe; m'malo mwake, ali ndi kusiyana kwakukulu mukukula kwa kugunda, kachitidwe kachitidwe, ndi zochitika zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika. Nkhaniyi isanthula kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma lasers awiriwa kuchokera pamawonedwe angapo, ndikupereka malangizo omveka bwino kwa akatswiri ndi ogula.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ma laser a picosecond ndi Q-malaza osinthika?
Mfundo yayikulu yochotsa tattoo ya laser ndiPhotomechanical zochita-kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya laser ya utali winawake wa utali wake kuti awononge tinthu ta tattoo ta pigment, zomwe kenaka zimasinthidwa ndi kuchotsedwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi cha munthu. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma lasers a picosecond ndi Q-malaza osinthika kwagona pagawo lofunikira kwambiri la kugunda kwa mtima, lomwe limatsimikizira mwachindunji momwe mphamvu imagwirira ntchito pa pigment.
Q-kusintha ma laser
Monga njira yachikhalidwe, kugunda kwake kuli m'lifupinanosecond range(1 nanosekondi=10⁻⁹ masekondi). Mphamvu ya laser imafalikira ku pigment ya tattoo pakapita nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimachititsa kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tiwonjezeke chifukwa cha kutentha, kenako ndikuphwanya mwamakina.
Njira ya "kuwotcha koyamba, kenako kuphwanya" ili ndi malire ake: nthawi yowonetsa mphamvu ndi yayitali, ndipo kutentha kumafalikira mosavuta pakhungu lozungulira, zomwe zimatha kuwononga dermis ndikuyambitsa mavuto monga nkhanambo ndi hyperpigmentation.
Komanso, chifukwa mphamvu yowononga imadalira "kukulitsa kutentha," imakhala yothandiza pa mayamwidwe a inki ngati yakuda ndi yabuluu.
lasers picosecond
Kugunda kwake kumafupikitsidwa mpakapicosecond level(1 picosekondi=10⁻¹² masekondi), chimodzi chokha-chikwi chimodzi mwa chikwi cha Q-malayala osinthika. Ngati Q-laza yosinthika ili ngati "nyundo yolemera," laser ya picosecond ili ngati "chipolopolo chokwera-yothamanga"-sadalira kutentha.
M'malo mwake, imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zazifupi kwambiri kuti ikhazikitse mphamvu nthawi yomweyo pa tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta pigment, ndikuphwanya mwachindunji tinthu ting'onoting'ono (osakwana 1 micron m'mimba mwake) kudzera "photomechanical shock wave."
Njira ya "kugawikana kozizira" imeneyi imachepetsa kutentha komwe kumayambira, osati kumangochepetsa kuwonongeka kwa khungu komanso kumapangitsa kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono timene tiwonongeke-monga kuswa "mwala" kukhala "fumbi," zomwe zimathandiza kuti macrophages azitha kuwachotsa m'thupi mosavuta.
Komanso, enalasers zapamwamba za piccondalinso ndi maubwino apawiri a "ultra-short pulse + wide spectrum". Mwachitsanzo, amatha kuphimba mafunde angapo monga 532nm, 1064nm, 785nm, ndi zina zotero, ndipo amatha kufanana bwino ndi mitundu yonse ya ma tattoo monga yakuda, yabuluu, yofiira, ndi yobiriwira, kuthetsa ululu wa "light{7}}pigments yamitundu ndi yovuta kuchotsa" ndi Q{8}malaza osinthika.
| Mawonekedwe | Picosecond laser | Q-malaza osinthika |
|---|---|---|
| Kutalika kwa pulse | Picoseconds | Nanoseconds |
| Kupereka mphamvu | Kuthamanga kwamphamvu kwambiri-kwamphamvu kwambiri | -mphamvu zamphamvu |
| Kuchepetsa kukula kwa zomwe mukufuna | Tinthu tating'ono ta pigment | Tinthu tambiri ta pigment |
NewangieDual Mode 350 Pico + 2ns Nano Technology
Kusiyana kwakukulu kuchokera ku "machiritso abwino" mpaka "kuchira"
Kusiyanaku kwa mfundo zaukadaulo pamapeto pake kumawonekera pazotsatira zachipatala. Kaya ndi kuchuluka kwa chithandizo, nthawi yochira, kapena chiwopsezo cha zovuta, matekinoloje awiriwa a laser amawonetsa kusiyana koonekeratu, zomwe zimakhudza mwachindunji zomwe ogula akulandira komanso kukhutitsidwa komaliza.
Ma laser a Picosecond amapereka mwayi wofunikira kwambirichithandizo chamankhwala.
Chifukwa amathyola tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndipo amapangidwa mwachangu ndi thupi la munthu, ma laser a picosecond nthawi zambiri amafunikira 30%-50% machiritso ocheperapo kuposa ma laser a Q-switched malo omwewo.
Mwachitsanzo, tattoo yakuda ya 5cm m'mimba mwake ingafunike 8-kulandira chithandizo 12 ndi Q-magalasi osinthika kuti ifike pafupi-kuchotsedwa, pomwe ma picosecond lasers atha kupeza zotsatira zofanana mu 4-6 chabe. Kusiyanaku kumawonekeranso kwambiri pazithunzi zopepuka{10}zamitundu ngati zofiira ndi zachikasu. Chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwa kutalika kwa mafunde, ma laser osinthika a Q amatha kusiya zotsalira zowoneka bwino zamtundu ngakhale atalandira chithandizo 10. Komabe, ma lasers a picosecond, pogwiritsa ntchito maubwino awo amitundu yambiri, amapeza kuchotsedwa kwakukulu muzamankhwala 5-8 okha.
Malinga ndikuchira pambuyo pa opaleshoni, kuziziritsa kwa laser ya picosecond kumawonetsedwa bwino.
Q-Mukasintha chithandizo cha laser, khungu likhoza kuwonetsa kufiira komanso kutupa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa kutentha, komwe nthawi zambiri kumatenga masiku 3-5 kuti kuzizire. Anthu ena amapanganso nkhanambo zopyapyala, zomwe zimatenga masiku 7-10 kuti zigwe. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuteteza kwambiri dzuwa, moisturize, ndi kupewa matenda.
Pambuyo pa chithandizo cha laser cha picosecond, kufiira ndi kutupa kumakhala kochepa, ndipo kwa anthu ambiri, amatha kutha mkati mwa maola 24. Kukwapula sikuchitika kawirikawiri, ndipo nthawi yochira imafupikitsidwa mpaka masiku 3-5, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri zotsatira za moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku.
| Kufananiza Makulidwe | Picosecond laser | Q-malaza osinthika |
| Zotsatira zake |
Kuphwanya pigment particles kukhala tinthu ting'onoting'ono amalola kagayidwe mofulumira. |
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tambiri. |
| Kuyankha kwa Postoperative |
anthu ambiri amakumana ndi kuchepa mkati mwa maola 24. Kukwapula ndikosowa. |
redness kwambiri ndi kutupa kumachitika, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimachepa mkati mwa masiku 3-5. Anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi nkhanambo yopyapyala. |
| Nthawi Yobwezeretsa | 3-5 masiku | Mphuno imatha kugwa mkati mwa masiku 7-10. |
| Chithandizo cha Postoperative |
Zoteteza ku dzuwa ndi moisturizing ndizofunikira, koma chiopsezo ndi chochepa chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kochepa. |
Kuteteza kwambiri dzuwa ndi kunyowa zimafunika kupewa matenda. |
Kodi mungasankhire bwanji pakati pa ukadaulo wa laser wa picosecond ndi Q-ukadaulo wa laser wosinthika?
Palibe yankho mulingo woyenera, Mayankho osinthika okha
Ngakhale ma laser a picosecond amapereka magwiridwe antchito apamwamba m'malo ambiri, sali oyenera muzochitika zonse. Poganizira kusiyana kwa mtundu wa ma tattoo, mawonekedwe a khungu, ndi zosowa zamankhwala, titha kuwona kuti laser iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe ake ake ake. Kutsata mosaganizira "zaukadaulo-zapamwamba" kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zoyipa kapena kuwononga ndalama.
Q-Ma lasers osinthika ndi oyenera: zolemba zotsika-zotsika mtengo, zosavuta
Mwachitsanzo, pazithunzithunzi za anthu achidwi okhala ndi tizigawo ting'onoting'ono, zamitundu imodzi (zakuda kapena zabuluu zokha), komanso zakuda kwambiri (monga zomwe zimachitika m'masitolo a m'misewu), Q-mankhwala osinthira a laser amangotengera 60% -70% ya ma picosecond lasers.
Kuphatikiza apo, machiritso angapo amatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera omwe ali nawondalama zochepandi anthawi yotsikachofunika.
Kuphatikiza apo, kwa iwo omwe ali ndi khungu lakuda kwambiri (Fitzpatrick skin types IV-VI), ma lasers ena oyambilira a picosecond atha kukhala pachiwopsezo cha hypopigmentation chifukwa cha zovuta zowongolera mphamvu. Zikatero, madokotala odziwa bwino ntchito amatha kusankha Q-ma lasers osinthika, kutsitsa mulingo wa mphamvu ndi kukulitsa nthawi yamankhwala kuti athe kukhala otetezeka komanso ogwira mtima.
Picosecond laser application zochitika: "zovuta komanso zovuta"
Kwa akatswiri ojambula, zojambula zazikulu, kapena zojambula zovuta (monga zofiira, zachikasu, kapena zojambula za fluorescent), ma picosecond laser's.zambiri-zambiri zamafundendiluso logawanitsa bwinoimatha kufupikitsa nthawi yamankhwala ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa khungu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cholandira chithandizo mobwerezabwereza.
Kwa zojambula pamalo owonekera monga kumaso, khosi, ndi manja, ma picosecond laser'skuchira msanga komanso chiopsezo chochepa cha zipserakwaniritsani zosowa za ogula pazojambula zomwe sizikhudza moyo wawo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso kucheza ndi anthu.
Kwa iwo omwe adalandirapo kale Q-kusinthana ndi chithandizo cha laser koma osapeza zotsatira zokhutiritsa (monga zotsalira za pigmentation kapena hyperpigmentation), picosecond laser itha kukhala "njira yothetsera," kuchotsa pigment yotsalira ndikusintha khungu mwa kuwongolera mphamvu moyenera.
Kuphatikizana kwa ma laser awiriwa kumagwirizananso kwambiri ndizinachitikira dokotala. Kuchita bwino kwa Q-ma lasers osinthika kumadalira momwe adotolo amaonera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ndi kachulukidwe kamankhwala, pomwe ma lasers a picosecond amafuna kuti dokotala asinthe kugunda kwa mtima ndi kutalika kwa mafunde potengera mtundu wa pigment komanso makulidwe a khungu. Kugwiritsa ntchito mwakhungu ma lasers kungayambitse kudwala kapena kusamalidwa bwino.
Chifukwa chake, musanasankhe laser, kuyezetsa zomwe zachitikira dokotala ndikofunikira kwambiri kuposa kungoyerekeza magawo aukadaulo.
Kuchokera ku Q-kusintha laser kupita ku picosecond laser, zosintha ndi kubwereza zaukadaulo wochotsa ma tatoo a laser "sikuti "zolowa m'malo mwathunthu" koma "kuwongolera mwatsatanetsatane". Kuchokera pa "single wavelength" mpaka "multi-wavelength coverage", luso lililonse laukadaulo limafuna kulinganiza bwino "zotsatira, chitetezo ndi chidziwitso" chamankhwala.
Apa ndikulangiza moona mtimaogulakuti posankha ndondomeko kuchotsa mphini, musati mwachimbulimbuli kutsatira "ukadaulo waposachedwa", koma m'malo ganizirani mkhalidwe wanu mphini (mtundu, dera, kuya), chikhalidwe khungu (khungu mtundu, tilinazo) ndi zosowa (bajeti, kuchira nthawi), ndi kusankha "oyenera kwambiri" dongosolo motsogozedwa ndi dokotala katswiri; zaogwira nawo ntchito, ayenera kumvetsetsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma lasers awiriwa ndikuwongolera malingaliro ogwiritsira ntchito pazochitika zosiyanasiyana, kuti apatse odwala ndondomeko ya chithandizo chaumwini ndikukwaniritsadi cholinga cha "teknoloji imapereka zotsatira."
