Kodi Cold Laser Therapy Imathandizira Bwanji Machiritso a Mabala?

Ngati ndinu munthu wachikulire amene akudwala zilonda zapapazi za matenda a shuga, ndipo chilondacho chimatenga miyezi kuti chichiritse, mukhoza kukumana ndi chiopsezo chodulidwa; ngati ndinu wothamanga, ndipo ligament sprain imayambitsa kupweteka kosalekeza ndi kutupa, ikhoza kuyika mthunzi pa ntchito yanu. Kaya ndi bondo lodumphadumpha, tendonitis yokwiyitsa, kapena kung'ambika kwambiri kwa minofu, chithandizo chachikhalidwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chowononga, kuvala, ndi maantibayotiki, zomwe zimalephera kuyambitsa kukonzanso kwa thupi.

Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, madokotala padziko lonse lapansi akuyang'ana kwambiri njira zothetsera machiritso ofulumira. Chithandizo chimodzi chotere chomwe chimapeza chidwi kwambiri pazamankhwala azamasewera, masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kukonzansoozizira laser mankhwala.

Cold laser therapy, amadziwikanso kutiLow level laser therapy (LLLT), amagwiritsa ntchito mafunde enieni a kuwala kuti apangitse machiritso a thupi, kuthandizirakuchepetsa ululu, kutupa,ndiimathandizira kukonza minofu. Ukadaulo uwu, womwe umadziwika kuti "photobiomodulation," umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zipatala masauzande ambiri ndi malo otsitsira anthu padziko lonse lapansi, kukhala chida champhamvu chothandizira kuchira kwa bala.

Ngati mukuchira chifukwa chovulala ndipo mukufuna kuchira msanga, kodi cryo-mankhwala a laser angathandizedi kuti chilonda chiwole? Tiyeni tifufuze mfundo ndi zotsatira zamphamvu za mankhwalawa.

Kodi Cold Laser Therapy ndi chiyani?

Cold laser therapy, sayansi yotchedwa photobiomodulation (PBM), yomwe kale inkatchedwa Low-Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), imagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kofiira kapena pafupi-kuwunika kwa infrared komwe kumakhala mafunde nthawi zambiri pakati pawo.600nm ndi 1100nmkuyatsa minofu ya munthu pa mphamvu zochepa kwambiri (nthawi zambiri 1-10 J/cm²). Imatchedwa laser "yozizira" chifukwa mphamvu yake yotulutsa imakhala yotsika kwambiri (nthawi zambiri 5mW mpaka 500mW), yomwe sipanga kutentha kowoneka bwino pa kuyatsa, mosiyana ndi ma laser amphamvu kwambiri omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga opaleshoni omwe amapanga kutentha ndi kudula minofu.

Panthawi ya chithandizo, kafukufuku wa laser amangoyikidwa pang'onopang'ono kapena pafupi ndi malo ovulalawo kwa mphindi zingapo mpaka mphindi khumi nthawi iliyonse. Wodwala amangomva kutentha pang'ono kapena kusamva konse. Mkhalidwe woterewu, wosapweteka, komanso wosasokoneza-wachititsa kuti anthu ambiri aziganizira kwambiri zachipatala, dermatology, udokotala wamano, ndi zamasewera.

Mfundo Kumbuyo kwa Low Level Laser Therapy Kulimbikitsa Machiritso a Zilonda

Chinsinsi chachikulu cha kuzizira kwa laser therapy chagona m'mene mphamvu yowunikira imatengedwa ndi maselo ndi minofu ndikusandulika kukhala mphamvu yoyendetsa galimoto.

Kupititsa patsogolo mphamvu zama cell (ATP):

Mitochondria m'maselo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "mafakitole amphamvu," ndipo enzyme yawo yofunikira-cytochrome c oxidase-ndi photoreceptor yachilengedwe yofiira ndi pafupi{2}}kuwunika kwa infrared. Pamene ma photon a wavelengths enieni amayatsa ma cell, puloteni iyi imatenga mphamvu ya photon, kufulumizitsa unyolo woyendetsa ma elekitironi ndikuwonjezera kwambiri kupanga adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

ATP ndiye gwero lamphamvu lachindunji la kaphatikizidwe ka mapuloteni a ma cell, kubwereza kwa DNA, ndi kugawikana kwa ma cell. Zitha kukhala ngati mafuta a maselo owonongeka, kuwapangitsa kukonzanso mofulumira.

Kuphatikiza pakuwonjezera kupanga kwa ATP, kuzizira kwa laser therapy kumakhala ndi zotsatira zina zingapo zopindulitsa pamalo ovulala:

• Kupititsa patsogolo Collagen Synthesis:

Imalimbikitsa kugwira ntchito kwa ma fibroblasts, omwe ndi ofunikira kuti apange minofu yatsopano, yathanzi komanso kulimbikitsa khungu.

• Kuchepetsa Kutupa ndi Kutupa:

Kuchiza kumeneku kumachepetsa kutupa, kumachepetsa-zithandizo zotupa, kumathandizira kuti madzi a m'mitsempha achotse zinyalala, komanso amachepetsa kutupa ndi kupweteka (nthawi zambiri zizindikiro zikachitika munthu akavulala).

• Kuyenda bwino kwa magazi:

Imalimbikitsa kukula kwa ma microvessels atsopano, kupititsa patsogolo kuyenda kwa magazi ndi kutumiza mpweya ku mabala. Zimathandizanso kuchotsa zinyalala za metabolic.

• Kulimbikitsa kusinthika kwa minofu:

Kuchiza-kuchepa kwa laser kumatha kufulumizitsa kuchira kwa minyewa yomwe yawonongeka (pakhungu, minyewa, minyewa) ndikuchepetsa kupanga zipsera.

Ndi Zovulala Zotani Zomwe Zili Zoyenera Kuchiza Cold Laser?

Zizindikiro zoziziritsa kukhosi kwa laser ndizotakata, makamaka kuphatikiza magulu awa:

• Zilonda zazikulu pakhungu:monga mabala a postoperative, abrasions, kuwotcha kwapang'onopang'ono, zilonda zapamalo opereka chithandizo, etc.
• Mabala osatha, osasinthika:matenda a shuga zilonda, kuthamanga zilonda, venous mwendo zilonda, poizoniyu dermatitis, etc. Mabala amenewa nthawi zambiri amakhala mu kutupa gawo chifukwa m`deralo ischemia, matenda, kapena kutupa kosalekeza; lasers ozizira amatha "kuyambiranso" njira yochiritsira.
• Kuvulala kwa minofu yofewa:kuphatikizapo mitsempha ya minofu, ligament sprains, tendinitis, contusions, kuvulala kwa capsule ophatikizana, ndi zina zotero. Ma lasers ozizira amathandiza mabala kuchiza mofulumira mwa kulimbikitsa microcirculation m'deralo, kuchepetsa edema ndi kutupa, ndi kulimbikitsa kukonzanso kwa collagen.
• Kuvulala kwa mitsempha:monga pambuyo pa zotumphukira mitsempha resection, postherpetic neuralgia, nkhope neuritis, etc. Ma laser akhoza kulimbikitsa axonal kusinthika ndi mapangidwe myelin.
• Kuvulala kophatikizana:Kuchedwetsa kuchira kwa ng'anjo, nonunion, osteoarthritis, ndi matenda ena nthawi zambiri amatha kupindula ndi -zotupa ndi zochepetsera ululu za kuchepa-kuchepa kwa laser therapy.

Ubwino wa Cold Laser Therapy polimbikitsa Machiritso a Zilonda

Njira yosasokoneza imeneyi-imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana, monga kupsa, kuvulala pakhungu, ndi zilonda zapambuyo pa opaleshoni.

• Nthawi Yochira Mwachangu:Mwa kufulumizitsa njira yokonza zachilengedwe, imatha kufupikitsa nthawi yonse yochira chifukwa cha mabala opangira opaleshoni komanso mabala owopsa.
• Kuchepetsa Ululu:Imagwira ntchito yake yochepetsera ululu mwa kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwa mitsempha ndikuyambitsa kutulutsidwa kwa endorphins.
• Chithandizo cha Zilonda Zosatha:Mwachitsanzo, imatha kuyambitsa kuchira kwa zilonda zogona kapena "zosakhazikika" (monga zilonda zam'mitsempha kapena zilonda zapakhosi).
• Zotsatira Zochepa Kapena Palibe:Akachita bwino ndi katswiri wodziwa bwino, kuzizira kwa laser therapy kumakhala kotetezeka kwambiri ndi zotsatira zochepa; anthu ena amakumana ndi zovuta zilizonse akalandira chithandizo ndipo nthawi zambiri samamva bwino.
• Kuchepetsa ndalama zachipatala:Kuchira msanga kumatanthauza kusintha kavalidwe kake, kukagonekedwa m'chipatala, -kutsata chithandizo chamankhwala, kupulumutsa ndalama za odwala komanso zachipatala.
• Palibe kuyanjana kwamankhwala:Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito motetezeka limodzi ndi chithandizo chilichonse chokhazikika (kuwononga, kuvala, maantibayotiki, kukula kwa zinthu, ndi zina) kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.

Kodi Ndinu Woyenerera Wothandizira Cold Laser Therapy?

Ngakhale kuzizira kwa laser therapy ndikotetezeka, sikuli koyenera kwa aliyense, komanso sikuli mankhwala. Musanayambe kuganizira za chithandizo, ndi bwino kuunikira mbali zotsatirazi:

Oyenera:

• Omwe ali ndi mabala owopsa kapena osachiritsika omwe sakulandira chithandizo chamankhwala kapena akuchira pang'onopang'ono
• Omwe akufuna kufulumizitsa kuchira kwa bala pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndikuchepetsa zipsera
• Amene akufunika kubwereranso ku maphunziro mwamsanga pambuyo povulala masewera
• Anthu omwe sangagwirizane ndi mankhwala kapena sangathe kulekerera kasamalidwe ka ululu
• Omwe ali ndi zilonda zam'kamwa pafupipafupi kapena mosalekeza
• Odwala omwe ali ndi vuto lochepa la machiritso, monga okalamba, odwala matenda ashuga, kapena omwe adalandira chithandizo cha radiation

Contraindications ndi chenjezo:

• Kuyatsa mwachindunji kwa maso, chithokomiro, chiberekero cha amayi apakati, ndi malo owopsa a chotupa ndizoletsedwa (kupatula ngati ataphunzira mwachindunji).
• Chenjezo limalangizidwa kwa iwo omwe ali ndi vuto la photosensitivity kapena omwe akumwa mankhwala opangira photosensitizing (monga maantibayotiki ena kapena retinoic acid).
• Amene ali ndi chizolowezi chotaya magazi kapena amene panopa akugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa magazi kutuluka m'magazi ayenera kupewa malo amene ali ndi mitsempha ikuluikulu yotseguka.
• Chithandizo ndi osavomerezeka kwa odwala malungo kapena yogwira TB.
• Ana ayenera kulandira chithandizo motsogozedwa ndi dokotala waluso, ndipo magawo a mphamvu ayenera kusinthidwa moyenerera.

Kuchita Bwino Kwambiri: Kuunika koyamba kumayenera kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri wodziwa kukonzanso, dermatologist, kapena katswiri wamankhwala a laser kuti afotokozere za matendawo ndikupanga dongosolo lachidziwitso la munthu payekha (kuphatikiza kutalika kwa kutalika, kuchuluka kwa mphamvu, kuchuluka kwamankhwala, ndi njira yonse yamankhwala). Osagulazida zochepera{{0}zida zamagetsi zakunyumbandi kuwagwiritsa ntchito mwakhungu, chifukwa magawo osayenera angapangitse kuti asagwire ntchito kapena kuchedwetsa chithandizo.